今天查询mysql的时候,报这样的错误,Incorrect key file for table ‘./yunzhujiboshi/hello.MYI’; try to repair it. mysql表损坏的情况是很少见的,下面的方法适用于myisam,其他存储引擎,不知道能不能这样修复。
1,myisamchk修改表。首先先cd切换到出错数据库的表名所在的目录下
[root@localhost yunzhujiboshi]# myisamchk -of ./hello.MYI //修复第一步
– recovering (with keycache) MyISAM-table ‘./hello.MYI’
Data records: 12597637
Found block that points outside data file at 1630252996
Data records: 12597456
[root@localhost yunzhujiboshi]# myisamchk -r ./hello.MYI //修复第二步
– recovering (with sort) MyISAM-table ‘./hello.MYI’
Data records: 12597456
– Fixing index 1
[root@localhost yunzhujiboshi]# myisamchk ./hello.MYI //修复第三步
Checking MyISAM file: ./hello.MYI
Data records: 12597456 Deleted blocks: 0
– check file-size
– check record delete-chain
– check key delete-chain
– check index reference
– check data record references index: 1
– check record links
myisamchk带的参数,可以用man看一下。操作后重新启动一下数据库。
[root@localhost yunzhujiboshi]# /etc/init.d/mysqld restart
这样操作后,还是有问题,会报 #145 – Table “XXXXX” is marked as crashed and should be repaired。如下图:
myisamchk 修复表后报的错误
2,命令行下repair修复表
mysql> repair table hello; //hello是表名
如下图
到这儿,myisam表损坏就修复好了。